> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://vonng.gitbook.io/vonng/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://vonng.gitbook.io/vonng/content/tw/_index.md).
# 設計資料密集型應用
**作者**： [Martin Kleppmann](https://martin.kleppmann.com)，[《Designing Data-Intensive Applications 2nd Edition》](https://learning.oreilly.com/library/view/designing-data-intensive-applications/9781098119058/ch01.html) ： 英國劍橋大學分散式系統研究員，演講者，博主和開源貢獻者，軟體工程師和企業家，曾在 LinkedIn 和 Rapportive 負責資料基礎架構。
**譯者**：[**馮若航**](https://vonng.com)，網名 [@Vonng](https://github.com/Vonng)。 PostgreSQL 專家，資料庫老司機，雲計算泥石流。 [**Pigsty**](https://pgsty.com) 作者與創始人。 架構師，DBA，全棧工程師 @ TanTan，Alibaba，Apple。 獨立開源貢獻者，[GitStar Ranking 585](https://gitstar-ranking.com/Vonng)，[國區活躍 Top20](https://committers.top/china)。 [DDIA](https://ddia.pigsty.io) / [PG Internal](https://pgint.vonng.com) 中文版譯者，公眾號：《老馮雲數》，資料庫 KOL。
**校訂**： [@yingang](https://github.com/yingang) ｜ [繁體中文](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/README.md) **版本維護** by [@afunTW](https://github.com/afunTW) ｜ [完整貢獻者列表](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/contrib/README.md)
> \[!NOTE] DDIA [**第二版**](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/tree/v2) 正在翻譯中 ([`v2`](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/tree/v2)分支)，歡迎加入並提出您的寶貴意見！
### 譯序
> 不懂資料庫的全棧工程師不是好架構師 —— 馮若航 / Vonng
現今，尤其是在網際網路領域，大多數應用都屬於資料密集型應用。本書從底層資料結構到頂層架構設計，將資料系統設計中的精髓娓娓道來。其中的寶貴經驗無論是對架構師、DBA、還是後端工程師、甚至產品經理都會有幫助。
這是一本理論結合實踐的書，書中很多問題，譯者在實際場景中都曾遇到過，讀來讓人擊節扼腕。如果能早點讀到這本書，該少走多少彎路啊！
這也是一本深入淺出的書，講述概念的來龍去脈而不是賣弄定義，介紹事物發展演化歷程而不是事實堆砌，將複雜的概念講述的淺顯易懂，但又直擊本質不失深度。每章最後的引用質量非常好，是深入學習各個主題的絕佳索引。
本書為資料系統的設計、實現、與評價提供了很好的概念框架。讀完並理解本書內容後，讀者可以輕鬆看破大多數的技術忽悠，與技術磚家撕起來虎虎生風。
這是 2017 年譯者讀過最好的一本技術類書籍，這麼好的書沒有中文翻譯，實在是遺憾。某不才，願為先進技術文化的傳播貢獻一份力量。既可以深入學習有趣的技術主題，又可以鍛鍊中英文語言文字功底，何樂而不為？
### 前言
> 在我們的社會中，技術是一種強大的力量。資料、軟體、通訊可以用於壞的方面：不公平的階級固化，損害公民權利，保護既得利益集團。但也可以用於好的方面：讓底層人民發出自己的聲音，讓每個人都擁有機會，避免災難。本書獻給所有將技術用於善途的人們。
> 計算是一種流行文化，流行文化鄙視歷史。流行文化關乎個體身份和參與感，但與合作無關。流行文化活在當下，也與過去和未來無關。我認為大部分（為了錢）編寫程式碼的人就是這樣的，他們不知道自己的文化來自哪裡。
>
> —— 阿蘭・凱接受 Dobb 博士的雜誌採訪時（2012 年）
### 目錄
#### [序言](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/preface/README.md)
#### [第一部分：資料系統基礎](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/part-i/README.md)
* [第一章：可靠性、可伸縮性和可維護性](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/ch1/README.md)
* [第二章：資料模型與查詢語言](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/ch2/README.md)
* [第三章：儲存與檢索](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/ch3/README.md)
* [第四章：編碼與演化](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/ch4/README.md)
#### [第二部分：分散式資料](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/part-ii/README.md)
* [第五章：複製](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/ch5/README.md)
* [第六章：分割槽](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/ch6/README.md)
* [第七章：事務](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/ch7/README.md)
* [第八章：分散式系統的麻煩](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/ch8/README.md)
* [第九章：一致性與共識](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/ch9/README.md)
#### [第三部分：衍生資料](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/part-iii/README.md)
* [第十章：批處理](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/ch10/README.md)
* [第十一章：流處理](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/ch11/README.md)
* [第十二章：資料系統的未來](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/ch12/README.md)
#### [術語表](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/glossary/README.md)
#### [後記](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/colophon/README.md)
***
### 法律宣告
從原作者處得知，已經有簡體中文的翻譯計劃，將於 2018 年末完成。[購買地址](https://search.jd.com/Search?keyword=設計資料密集型應用)
譯者純粹出於 **學習目的** 與 **個人興趣** 翻譯本書，不追求任何經濟利益。
譯者保留對此版本譯文的署名權，其他權利以原作者和出版社的主張為準。
本譯文只供學習研究參考之用，不得公開傳播發行或用於商業用途。有能力閱讀英文書籍者請購買正版支援。
***
### 貢獻
1. 全文校訂 by [@yingang](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/commits?author=yingang)
2. [序言初翻修正](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/commit/afb5edab55c62ed23474149f229677e3b42dfc2c) by [@seagullbird](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/commits?author=seagullbird)
3. [第一章語法標點校正](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/commit/973b12cd8f8fcdf4852f1eb1649ddd9d187e3644) by [@nevertiree](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/commits?author=nevertiree)
4. [第六章部分校正](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/commit/d4eb0852c0ec1e93c8aacc496c80b915bb1e6d48) 與[第十章的初翻](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/commit/9de8dbd1bfe6fbb03b3bf6c1a1aa2291aed2490e) by [@MuAlex](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/commits?author=MuAlex)
5. [第一部分](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/part-i/README.md)前言，[ch2](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/ch2/README.md)校正 by [@jiajiadebug](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/commits?author=jiajiadebug)
6. [詞彙表](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/glossary/README.md)、[後記](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/tw/colophon/README.md)關於野豬的部分 by [@Chowss](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/commits?author=Chowss)
7. [繁體中文](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pulls)版本與轉換指令碼 by [@afunTW](https://github.com/afunTW)
8. 多處翻譯修正 by [@songzhibin97](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/commits?author=songzhibin97) [@MamaShip](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/commits?author=MamaShip) [@FangYuan33](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/commits?author=FangYuan33)
9. [感謝所有作出貢獻，提出意見的朋友們](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/contrib/README.md)：
Pull Requests & Issues
| ISSUE & Pull Requests | USER | Title |
| ----------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [359](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/359) | [@c25423](https://github.com/c25423) | ch10: 修正一處拼寫錯誤 |
| [358](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/358) | [@lewiszlw](https://github.com/lewiszlw) | ch4: 修正一處拼寫錯誤 |
| [356](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/356) | [@lewiszlw](https://github.com/lewiszlw) | ch2: 修正一處標點錯誤 |
| [355](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/355) | [@DuroyGeorge](https://github.com/DuroyGeorge) | ch12: 修正一處格式錯誤 |
| [354](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/354) | [@justlorain](https://github.com/justlorain) | ch7: 修正一處參考連結 |
| [353](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/353) | [@fantasyczl](https://github.com/fantasyczl) | ch3&9: 修正兩處引用錯誤 |
| [352](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/352) | [@fantasyczl](https://github.com/fantasyczl) | 支援輸出為 EPUB 格式 |
| [349](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/349) | [@xiyihan0](https://github.com/xiyihan0) | ch1: 修正一處格式錯誤 |
| [348](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/348) | [@omegaatt36](https://github.com/omegaatt36) | ch3: 修正一處影像連結 |
| [346](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/issues/346) | [@Vermouth1995](https://github.com/Vermouth1995) | ch1: 最佳化一處翻譯 |
| [343](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/343) | [@kehao-chen](https://github.com/kehao-chen) | ch10: 最佳化一處翻譯 |
| [341](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/341) | [@YKIsTheBest](https://github.com/YKIsTheBest) | ch3: 最佳化兩處翻譯 |
| [340](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/340) | [@YKIsTheBest](https://github.com/YKIsTheBest) | ch2: 最佳化多處翻譯 |
| [338](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/338) | [@YKIsTheBest](https://github.com/YKIsTheBest) | ch1: 最佳化一處翻譯 |
| [335](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/335) | [@kimi0230](https://github.com/kimi0230) | 修正一處繁體中文錯誤 |
| [334](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/334) | [@soulrrrrr](https://github.com/soulrrrrr) | ch2: 修正一處繁體中文錯誤 |
| [332](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/332) | [@justlorain](https://github.com/justlorain) | ch5: 修正一處翻譯錯誤 |
| [331](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/331) | [@Lyianu](https://github.com/Lyianu) | ch9: 更正幾處拼寫錯誤 |
| [330](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/330) | [@Lyianu](https://github.com/Lyianu) | ch7: 最佳化一處翻譯 |
| [329](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/issues/329) | [@Lyianu](https://github.com/Lyianu) | ch6: 指出一處翻譯錯誤 |
| [328](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/328) | [@justlorain](https://github.com/justlorain) | ch4: 更正一處翻譯遺漏 |
| [326](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/326) | [@liangGTY](https://github.com/liangGTY) | ch1: 最佳化一處翻譯 |
| [323](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/323) | [@marvin263](https://github.com/marvin263) | ch5: 最佳化一處翻譯 |
| [322](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/322) | [@marvin263](https://github.com/marvin263) | ch8: 最佳化一處翻譯 |
| [304](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/304) | [@spike014](https://github.com/spike014) | ch11: 最佳化一處翻譯 |
| [298](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/298) | [@Makonike](https://github.com/Makonike) | ch11&12: 修正兩處錯誤 |
| [284](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/284) | [@WAangzE](https://github.com/WAangzE) | ch4: 更正一處列表錯誤 |
| [283](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/283) | [@WAangzE](https://github.com/WAangzE) | ch3: 更正一處錯別字 |
| [282](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/282) | [@WAangzE](https://github.com/WAangzE) | ch2: 更正一處公式問題 |
| [281](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/281) | [@lyuxi99](https://github.com/lyuxi99) | 更正多處內部連結錯誤 |
| [280](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/280) | [@lyuxi99](https://github.com/lyuxi99) | ch9: 更正內部連結錯誤 |
| [279](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/issues/279) | [@codexvn](https://github.com/codexvn) | ch9: 指出公式在 GitHub Pages 顯示的問題 |
| [278](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/278) | [@LJlkdskdjflsa](https://github.com/LJlkdskdjflsa) | 發現了繁體中文版本中的錯誤翻譯 |
| [275](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/275) | [@117503445](https://github.com/117503445) | 更正 LICENSE 連結 |
| [274](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/274) | [@uncle-lv](https://github.com/uncle-lv) | ch7: 修正錯別字 |
| [273](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/273) | [@Sdot-Python](https://github.com/Sdot-Python) | ch7: 統一了 write skew 的翻譯 |
| [271](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/271) | [@Makonike](https://github.com/Makonike) | ch6: 統一了 rebalancing 的翻譯 |
| [270](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/270) | [@Ynjxsjmh](https://github.com/Ynjxsjmh) | ch7: 修正不一致的翻譯 |
| [263](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/263) | [@zydmayday](https://github.com/zydmayday) | ch5: 修正譯文中的重複單詞 |
| [260](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/260) | [@haifeiWu](https://github.com/haifeiWu) | ch4: 修正部分不準確的翻譯 |
| [258](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/258) | [@bestgrc](https://github.com/bestgrc) | ch3: 修正一處翻譯錯誤 |
| [257](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/257) | [@UnderSam](https://github.com/UnderSam) | ch8: 修正一處拼寫錯誤 |
| [256](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/256) | [@AlphaWang](https://github.com/AlphaWang) | ch7: 修正“可序列化”相關內容的多處翻譯不當 |
| [255](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/255) | [@AlphaWang](https://github.com/AlphaWang) | ch7: 修正“可重複讀”相關內容的多處翻譯不當 |
| [253](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/253) | [@AlphaWang](https://github.com/AlphaWang) | ch7: 修正“讀已提交”相關內容的多處翻譯不當 |
| [246](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/246) | [@derekwu0101](https://github.com/derekwu0101) | ch3: 修正繁體中文的轉譯錯誤 |
| [245](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/245) | [@skyran1278](https://github.com/skyran1278) | ch12: 修正繁體中文的轉譯錯誤 |
| [244](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/244) | [@Axlgrep](https://github.com/Axlgrep) | ch9: 修正不通順的翻譯 |
| [242](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/242) | [@lynkeib](https://github.com/lynkeib) | ch9: 修正不通順的翻譯 |
| [241](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/241) | [@lynkeib](https://github.com/lynkeib) | ch8: 修正不正確的公式格式 |
| [240](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/240) | [@8da2k](https://github.com/8da2k) | ch9: 修正不通順的翻譯 |
| [239](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/239) | [@BeBraveBeCurious](https://github.com/BeBraveBeCurious) | ch7: 修正不一致的翻譯 |
| [237](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/237) | [@zhangnew](https://github.com/zhangnew) | ch3: 修正錯誤的圖片連結 |
| [229](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/229) | [@lis186](https://github.com/lis186) | 指出繁體中文的轉譯錯誤：複雜 |
| [226](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/226) | [@chroming](https://github.com/chroming) | ch1: 修正導航欄中的章節名稱 |
| [220](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/220) | [@skyran1278](https://github.com/skyran1278) | ch9: 修正線性一致的繁體中文翻譯 |
| [194](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/194) | [@BeBraveBeCurious](https://github.com/BeBraveBeCurious) | ch4: 修正錯誤的翻譯 |
| [193](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/193) | [@BeBraveBeCurious](https://github.com/BeBraveBeCurious) | ch4: 最佳化譯文 |
| [192](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/192) | [@BeBraveBeCurious](https://github.com/BeBraveBeCurious) | ch4: 修正不一致和不通順的翻譯 |
| [190](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/190) | [@Pcrab](https://github.com/Pcrab) | ch1: 修正不準確的翻譯 |
| [187](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/187) | [@narojay](https://github.com/narojay) | ch9: 修正生硬的翻譯 |
| [186](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/186) | [@narojay](https://github.com/narojay) | ch8: 修正錯別字 |
| [185](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/issues/185) | [@8da2k](https://github.com/8da2k) | 指出小標題跳轉的問題 |
| [184](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/184) | [@DavidZhiXing](https://github.com/DavidZhiXing) | ch10: 修正失效的網址 |
| [183](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/183) | [@OneSizeFitsQuorum](https://github.com/OneSizeFitsQuorum) | ch8: 修正錯別字 |
| [182](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/issues/182) | [@lroolle](https://github.com/lroolle) | 建議docsify的主題風格 |
| [181](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/181) | [@YunfengGao](https://github.com/YunfengGao) | ch2: 修正翻譯錯誤 |
| [180](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/180) | [@skyran1278](https://github.com/skyran1278) | ch3: 指出繁體中文的轉譯錯誤 |
| [177](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/177) | [@exzhawk](https://github.com/exzhawk) | 支援 Github Pages 裡的公式顯示 |
| [176](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/176) | [@haifeiWu](https://github.com/haifeiWu) | ch2: 語義網相關翻譯更正 |
| [175](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/175) | [@cwr31](https://github.com/cwr31) | ch7: 不變式相關翻譯更正 |
| [174](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/174) | [@BeBraveBeCurious](https://github.com/BeBraveBeCurious) | README & preface: 更正不正確的中文用詞和標點符號 |
| [173](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/173) | [@ZvanYang](https://github.com/ZvanYang) | ch12: 修正不完整的翻譯 |
| [171](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/171) | [@ZvanYang](https://github.com/ZvanYang) | ch12: 修正重複的譯文 |
| [169](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/169) | [@ZvanYang](https://github.com/ZvanYang) | ch12: 更正不太通順的翻譯 |
| [166](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/166) | [@bp4m4h94](https://github.com/bp4m4h94) | ch1: 發現錯誤的文獻索引 |
| [164](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/164) | [@DragonDriver](https://github.com/DragonDriver) | preface: 更正錯誤的標點符號 |
| [163](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/163) | [@llmmddCoder](https://github.com/llmmddCoder) | ch1: 更正錯誤字 |
| [160](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/160) | [@Zhayhp](https://github.com/Zhayhp) | ch2: 建議將 network model 翻譯為網狀模型 |
| [159](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/159) | [@1ess](https://github.com/1ess) | ch4: 更正錯誤字 |
| [157](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/157) | [@ZvanYang](https://github.com/ZvanYang) | ch7: 更正不太通順的翻譯 |
| [155](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/155) | [@ZvanYang](https://github.com/ZvanYang) | ch7: 更正不太通順的翻譯 |
| [153](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/153) | [@DavidZhiXing](https://github.com/DavidZhiXing) | ch9: 修正縮圖的錯別字 |
| [152](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/152) | [@ZvanYang](https://github.com/ZvanYang) | ch7: 除重->去重 |
| [151](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/151) | [@ZvanYang](https://github.com/ZvanYang) | ch5: 修訂sibling相關的翻譯 |
| [147](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/147) | [@ZvanYang](https://github.com/ZvanYang) | ch5: 更正一處不準確的翻譯 |
| [145](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/145) | [@Hookey](https://github.com/Hookey) | 識別了當前簡繁轉譯過程中處理不當的地方，暫透過轉換指令碼規避 |
| [144](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/issues/144) | [@secret4233](https://github.com/secret4233) | ch7: 不翻譯`next-key locking` |
| [143](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/issues/143) | [@imcheney](https://github.com/imcheney) | ch3: 更新殘留的機翻段落 |
| [142](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/issues/142) | [@XIJINIAN](https://github.com/XIJINIAN) | 建議去除段首的製表符 |
| [141](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/issues/141) | [@Flyraty](https://github.com/Flyraty) | ch5: 發現一處錯誤格式的章節引用 |
| [140](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/140) | [@Bowser1704](https://github.com/Bowser1704) | ch5: 修正章節Summary中多處不通順的翻譯 |
| [139](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/139) | [@Bowser1704](https://github.com/Bowser1704) | ch2\&ch3: 修正多處不通順的或錯誤的翻譯 |
| [137](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/137) | [@fuxuemingzhu](https://github.com/fuxuemingzhu) | ch5\&ch6: 最佳化多處不通順的或錯誤的翻譯 |
| [134](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/134) | [@fuxuemingzhu](https://github.com/fuxuemingzhu) | ch4: 最佳化多處不通順的或錯誤的翻譯 |
| [133](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/133) | [@fuxuemingzhu](https://github.com/fuxuemingzhu) | ch3: 最佳化多處錯誤的或不通順的翻譯 |
| [132](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/132) | [@fuxuemingzhu](https://github.com/fuxuemingzhu) | ch3: 最佳化一處容易產生歧義的翻譯 |
| [131](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/131) | [@rwwg4](https://github.com/rwwg4) | ch6: 修正兩處錯誤的翻譯 |
| [129](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/129) | [@anaer](https://github.com/anaer) | ch4: 修正兩處強調文字和四處程式碼變數名稱 |
| [128](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/128) | [@meilin96](https://github.com/meilin96) | ch5: 修正一處錯誤的引用 |
| [126](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/126) | [@cwr31](https://github.com/cwr31) | ch10: 修正一處錯誤的翻譯（功能 -> 函式） |
| [125](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/125) | [@dch1228](https://github.com/dch1228) | ch2: 最佳化 how best 的翻譯（如何以最佳方式） |
| [123](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/123) | [@yingang](https://github.com/yingang) | translation updates (chapter 9, TOC in readme, glossary, etc.) |
| [121](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/121) | [@yingang](https://github.com/yingang) | translation updates (chapter 5 to chapter 8) |
| [120](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/120) | [@jiong-han](https://github.com/jiong-han) | Typo fix: 呲之以鼻 -> 嗤之以鼻 |
| [119](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/119) | [@cclauss](https://github.com/cclauss) | Streamline file operations in convert() |
| [118](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/118) | [@yingang](https://github.com/yingang) | translation updates (chapter 2 to chapter 4) |
| [117](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/117) | [@feeeei](https://github.com/feeeei) | 統一每章的標題格式 |
| [115](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/115) | [@NageNalock](https://github.com/NageNalock) | 第七章病句修改: 重複詞語 |
| [114](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/114) | [@Sunt-ing](https://github.com/Sunt-ing) | Update README.md: correct the book name |
| [113](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/113) | [@lpxxn](https://github.com/lpxxn) | 修改語句 |
| [112](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/112) | [@ibyte2011](https://github.com/ibyte2011) | Update ch9.md |
| [110](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/110) | [@lpxxn](https://github.com/lpxxn) | 讀已寫入資料 |
| [107](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/107) | [@abbychau](https://github.com/abbychau) | 單調鐘和好死還是賴活著 |
| [106](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/106) | [@enochii](https://github.com/enochii) | typo in ch2: fix braces typo |
| [105](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/105) | [@LiminCode](https://github.com/LiminCode) | Chronicle translation error |
| [104](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/104) | [@Sunt-ing](https://github.com/Sunt-ing) | several advice for better translation |
| [103](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/103) | [@Sunt-ing](https://github.com/Sunt-ing) | typo in ch4: should be 完成 rather than 完全 |
| [102](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/102) | [@Sunt-ing](https://github.com/Sunt-ing) | ch4: better-translation: 扼殺 → 破壞 |
| [101](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/101) | [@Sunt-ing](https://github.com/Sunt-ing) | typo in Ch4: should be "改變" rathr than "蓋面" |
| [100](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/100) | [@LiminCode](https://github.com/LiminCode) | fix missing translation |
| [99](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/99) | [@mrdrivingduck](https://github.com/mrdrivingduck) | ch6: fix the word rebalancing |
| [98](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/98) | [@jacklightChen](https://github.com/jacklightChen) | fix ch7.md: fix wrong references |
| [97](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/97) | [@jenac](https://github.com/jenac) | 96 |
| [96](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/96) | [@PragmaTwice](https://github.com/PragmaTwice) | ch2: fix typo about 'may or may not be' |
| [95](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/95) | [@EvanMu96](https://github.com/EvanMu96) | fix translation of "the battle cry" in ch5 |
| [94](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/94) | [@kemingy](https://github.com/kemingy) | ch6: fix markdown and punctuations |
| [93](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/93) | [@kemingy](https://github.com/kemingy) | ch5: fix markdown and some typos |
| [92](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/92) | [@Gilbert1024](https://github.com/Gilbert1024) | Merge pull request #1 from Vonng/master |
| [88](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/88) | [@kemingy](https://github.com/kemingy) | fix typo for ch1, ch2, ch3, ch4 |
| [87](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/87) | [@wynn5a](https://github.com/wynn5a) | Update ch3.md |
| [86](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/86) | [@northmorn](https://github.com/northmorn) | Update ch1.md |
| [85](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/85) | [@sunbuhui](https://github.com/sunbuhui) | fix ch2.md: fix ch2 ambiguous translation |
| [84](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/84) | [@ganler](https://github.com/ganler) | Fix translation: use up |
| [83](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/83) | [@afunTW](https://github.com/afunTW) | Using OpenCC to convert from zh-cn to zh-tw |
| [82](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/82) | [@kangni](https://github.com/kangni) | fix gitbook url |
| [78](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/78) | [@hanyu2](https://github.com/hanyu2) | Fix unappropriated translation |
| [77](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/77) | [@Ozarklake](https://github.com/Ozarklake) | fix typo |
| [75](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/75) | [@2997ms](https://github.com/2997ms) | Fix typo |
| [74](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/74) | [@2997ms](https://github.com/2997ms) | Update ch9.md |
| [70](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/70) | [@2997ms](https://github.com/2997ms) | Update ch7.md |
| [67](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/67) | [@jiajiadebug](https://github.com/jiajiadebug) | fix issues in ch2 - ch9 and glossary |
| [66](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/66) | [@blindpirate](https://github.com/blindpirate) | Fix typo |
| [63](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/63) | [@haifeiWu](https://github.com/haifeiWu) | Update ch10.md |
| [62](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/62) | [@ych](https://github.com/ych) | fix ch1.md typesetting problem |
| [61](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/61) | [@xianlaioy](https://github.com/xianlaioy) | docs:鍾-->種，去掉ou |
| [60](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/60) | [@Zombo1296](https://github.com/Zombo1296) | 否則 -> 或者 |
| [59](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/59) | [@AlexanderMisel](https://github.com/AlexanderMisel) | 呼叫->呼叫，顯著->顯著 |
| [58](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/58) | [@ibyte2011](https://github.com/ibyte2011) | Update ch8.md |
| [55](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/55) | [@saintube](https://github.com/saintube) | ch8: 修改連結錯誤 |
| [54](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/54) | [@Panmax](https://github.com/Panmax) | Update ch2.md |
| [53](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/53) | [@ibyte2011](https://github.com/ibyte2011) | Update ch9.md |
| [52](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/52) | [@hecenjie](https://github.com/hecenjie) | Update ch1.md |
| [51](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/51) | [@latavin243](https://github.com/latavin243) | fix 修正ch3 ch4幾處翻譯 |
| [50](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/50) | [@AlexZFX](https://github.com/AlexZFX) | 幾個疏漏和格式錯誤 |
| [49](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/49) | [@haifeiWu](https://github.com/haifeiWu) | Update ch1.md |
| [48](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/48) | [@scaugrated](https://github.com/scaugrated) | fix typo |
| [47](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/47) | [@lzwill](https://github.com/lzwill) | Fixed typos in ch2 |
| [45](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/45) | [@zenuo](https://github.com/zenuo) | 刪除一個多餘的右括號 |
| [44](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/44) | [@akxxsb](https://github.com/akxxsb) | 修正第七章底部連結錯誤 |
| [43](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/43) | [@baijinping](https://github.com/baijinping) | "更假簡單"->"更加簡單" |
| [42](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/42) | [@tisonkun](https://github.com/tisonkun) | 修復 ch1 中的無序列表格式 |
| [38](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/38) | [@renjie-c](https://github.com/renjie-c) | 糾正多處的翻譯小錯誤 |
| [37](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/37) | [@tankilo](https://github.com/tankilo) | fix translation mistakes in ch4.md |
| [36](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/36) | [@wwek](https://github.com/wwek) | 1.修復多個連結錯誤 2.名詞最佳化修訂 3.錯誤修訂 |
| [35](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/35) | [@wwek](https://github.com/wwek) | fix ch7.md to ch8.md link error |
| [34](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/34) | [@wwek](https://github.com/wwek) | Merge pull request #1 from Vonng/master |
| [33](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/33) | [@wwek](https://github.com/wwek) | fix part-ii.md link error |
| [32](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/32) | [@JCYoky](https://github.com/JCYoky) | Update ch2.md |
| [31](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/31) | [@elsonLee](https://github.com/elsonLee) | Update ch7.md |
| [26](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/26) | [@yjhmelody](https://github.com/yjhmelody) | 修復一些明顯錯誤 |
| [25](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/25) | [@lqbilbo](https://github.com/lqbilbo) | 修復連結錯誤 |
| [24](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/24) | [@artiship](https://github.com/artiship) | 修改詞語順序 |
| [23](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/23) | [@artiship](https://github.com/artiship) | 修正錯別字 |
| [22](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/22) | [@artiship](https://github.com/artiship) | 糾正翻譯錯誤 |
| [21](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/21) | [@zhtisi](https://github.com/zhtisi) | 修正目錄和本章標題不符的情況 |
| [20](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/20) | [@rentiansheng](https://github.com/rentiansheng) | Update ch7.md |
| [19](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/19) | [@LHRchina](https://github.com/LHRchina) | 修復語句小bug |
| [16](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/16) | [@MuAlex](https://github.com/MuAlex) | Master |
| [15](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/15) | [@cg-zhou](https://github.com/cg-zhou) | Update translation progress |
| [14](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/14) | [@cg-zhou](https://github.com/cg-zhou) | Translate glossary |
| [13](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/13) | [@cg-zhou](https://github.com/cg-zhou) | 詳細修改了後記中和印度野豬相關的描述 |
| [12](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/12) | [@ibyte2011](https://github.com/ibyte2011) | 修改了部分翻譯 |
| [11](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/11) | [@jiajiadebug](https://github.com/jiajiadebug) | ch2 100% |
| [10](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/10) | [@jiajiadebug](https://github.com/jiajiadebug) | ch2 20% |
| [9](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/9) | [@jiajiadebug](https://github.com/jiajiadebug) | Preface, ch1, part-i translation minor fixes |
| [7](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/7) | [@MuAlex](https://github.com/MuAlex) | Ch6 translation pull request |
| [6](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/6) | [@MuAlex](https://github.com/MuAlex) | Ch6 change version1 |
| [5](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/5) | [@nevertiree](https://github.com/nevertiree) | Chapter 01語法微調 |
| [2](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/pull/2) | [@seagullbird](https://github.com/seagullbird) | 序言初翻 |
***
### 許可證
本專案採用 [CC-BY 4.0](https://github.com/Vonng/ddia/blob/master/LICENSE/README.md) 許可證，您可以在這裡找到完整說明：
* [署名 4.0 協議國際版 CC BY 4.0 Deed](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.zh-hans)
* [Attribution 4.0 International CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en)